spoil

英 /spɔɪl/ 美 /spɔɪl/

★★★★★高频词

中文释义

vi.变质，掠夺，腐败

vt.损坏，糟蹋，把（酒，肉等）放坏，溺爱坏，宠坏（孩子等），抢劫，掠夺

n.抢劫，掠夺，废品，次品，成功所带来的好处，（开掘等时挖出的）弃土

He was determined to track down the cause of food spoilage.

他决心查出食品腐烂的原因.
Food spoilage problems occur with minimally processed, concentrated frozen citrus products.

食品的变质也发生在轻微加工的、浓缩冷冻的柑橘制品中.
The principal methods of avoiding spoilage are the use of pure yeast strains as starters.

防止啤酒变坏的主要方法是用纯酵母菌株发酵.